Proposed Indigenous Ministerial Arrangements Regulations - Regional Profile: Ontario

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There are several federally regulated energy infrastructures located throughout Ontario. If Indigenous Ministerial Arrangement Regulations (IMARs) are made, it could enable the Minister of Energy and Natural Resources to enter into Indigenous Ministerial Arrangements with Indigenous governing bodies (IGB). Through the arrangements, the IGBs could have the authority to exercise responsibilities over the regulatory oversight of energy infrastructure under the Canadian Energy Regulator Act (CERA).

Federally regulated energy infrastructure in Ontario

Map of ON
Text version

This map of Ontario focuses on the locations of major pipelines and powerline terminals regulated by the Canada Energy Regulator (CER). It also shows where First Nation Reserves are located in relation to the energy infrastructure, with some in close proximity to the TC Canadian Mainline and others along pipelines in southern Ontario. Few pipelines are found in northwestern Ontario, the TC Canadian Mainline being the most notable going from the Manitoba border, east towards Timmins and then south towards the Quebec and United States borders. Several pipelines travel from the western to eastern borders, along Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. There are also several powerline terminals in northwestern Ontario, along the Minnesota border. The powerline terminals are found mostly south of Ottawa, at the United States border in Niagara Falls and along the border of Michigan, US. More details about the energy infrastructure can be found in the following tables.

Pipelines

116

Number of linesFootnote 1

11,019 km

Total length

0

Number of current applications

Powerlines

35

Number of lines

148 km

Total length

Federally regulated pipelines in Ontario
Name Substance Phase CER-Regulated Length Average Throughput (2024)Footnote 2
Enbridge Canadian Mainline system Crude oil, refined petroleum products and natural gas liquids Operating 7,550 km 3,054 Mb/dFootnote 3
Enbridge Line 9 Light, medium and heavy crude Operating 853 km 227 Mb/dFootnote 4
Genesis Natural gas liquids, feedstock for the NOVA Chemicals’ Corunna facility Operating 46 km n/a
Trans-Northern Refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, aviation fuel and heating fuel Operating 919 km 150 Mb/d
Great Lakes Natural gas Operating 24 km n/a
TC Canadian Mainline Natural gas Operating 14,123 km 4.1 Bcf/dFootnote 5
Vector Natural gas Operating 25 km n/a

There are several smaller federally regulated pipelines in the province, at various phases of the lifecycle. To see which pipelines are closest to your traditional territory, visit the CER’s Interactive Pipeline Map.

Proposed energy project applications in Ontario

There are currently no applications for new energy projects in Ontario. For the most up to date information, visit CER’s Applications and projects.

Related links

For the most accurate and up-to-date information, please visit the following webpages:

Contact us

For additional information on the proposed IMARs or to submit comments in writing, please send an email to Indigenous Ministerial Arrangements Regulations at: imar-rama@nrcan-rncan.gc.ca.